Skip to Content
Islamic Prayer Companion

Qibla Direction Compass

N
E
S
W
Requesting location...

Daily Prayer Times

Enter a city or allow location access for prayer times.

Hanafi Method of Salah (Prayer)

  1. Standing and Intention (Qiyam & Niyyah)

    Stand respectfully facing the Qibla.

  2. Opening Takbir (Takbiratul Ihram)

    Raise both hands.

  3. Placing Hands (Qiyam)

    Lower your hands.

    Note: Maintain focus.
  4. Recitation (Qira'at)
    • Recite the Thana.
    • Recite the Ta'awwudh.
    • Recite the Tasmiyah.
    • Recite Surah Al-Fatihah.
    • Recite another Surah.
  5. Bowing (Ruku)
    • Say "Allahu Akbar" and bow down.
    • While bowing, recite "Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem".
    • Rise from bowing.
    • Stand completely straight.
  6. Prostration (Sajdah)
    • Say "Allahu Akbar" and go down.
    • In prostration, recite "Subhana Rabbiyal A'la".
    • Say "Allahu Akbar" and rise.
    • Say "Allahu Akbar" and perform a second prostration.
    • Say "Allahu Akbar" and stand up.
  7. Subsequent Rakat

    Repeat steps 4.

  8. Sitting (Qa'dah) and Tashahhud
    • After the second Sajdah.
    • Recite the Tashahhud (Attahiyat).
    • If it's a prayer of more than two Rakat.
  9. Final Sitting (If Applicable)
    • In the final sitting.
    • Recite a concluding supplication.
  10. Salutations (Taslim)
    • Turn your face to the right.
    • Turn your face to the left.

Key Hanafi Points & Notes

  • Men place hands below the navel.
  • Only Fatihah is recited.
  • Reciting "Ameen" silently.
  • Asr time typically starts later.
  • No Qunut supplication in Fajr.
  • Witr prayer (3 Rakat).
  • Specific sequence for going into Sajdah.
  • This is a general guide.

Rakat Guide (Hanafi School)

PrayerSunnah
(Muakkadah - Emphasized)
Fard
(Obligatory)
Sunnah
(Muakkadah - Emphasized)
Nafl
(Optional)
Total Rakat
(Excluding Witr/Optional Nafl)
Fajr2 (Before Fard)2--4
Dhuhr4 (Before Fard)42 (After Fard)(2 Optional)10 (+2 Nafl)
Asr(4 Ghair Muakkadah - Before Fard)4--4 (+4 Optional Sunnah)
Maghrib-32 (After Fard)(2 Optional)5 (+2 Nafl)
Isha(4 Ghair Muakkadah - Before Fard)42 (After Fard)(2 Optional)6 (+4 Optional Sunnah + 2 Nafl + 3 Witr)

* Sunnah Muakkadah are highly recommended.

** Witr prayer (3 Rakat) is Wajib.

*** Nafl prayers listed are common.

Islamic Teachings | Guides | Stories 

Check out the articles to revive, learn, and live the lifestyle according to Islam.

Your Dynamic Snippet will be displayed here... This message is displayed because you did not provide both a filter and a template to use.